ISic003585: Honours for Iulia Soaemias

Latin, honorific, plaque

edited, View in current site

Photo J.Prag courtesy Soprintendenza BBCCAA di Messina
1IU.IAESO..
2MIDI.UG
3MATRIIMP
4CAESMAU
5RELIANTONI
6..PIIFELAUG
7DDPP

Apparatus criticus

  • Text from autopsy, after initial reconstruction by Scibona

English translation

To Iulia Soaemias Augusta, mother of Emperor Caesar Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Pius Felix Augustus, by decree of the town councillors, at public expense.

Physical description

Support

Description
A slab of pink-white marble, broken into numerous small fragments, of which some are missing; the fragments have subsequently been floated into place and the gaps filled with plaster, and the missing letters / parts of letters traced in the plaster.
Object type
plaque
Material
marble
Condition
No data
Dimensions
height: 78 cm, width: 76.5 cm, depth: 2.8 cm

Inscription

Layout
Seven lines of Latin text are mostly preserved, filling the vertical space, but with extensive margins to left and right.
Text condition
No data
Lettering
Letters are simply carved, tall V-cut capitals, with thick, short serifs.
Letter heights
Lines 1-4: 58-72mm
Lines 5-7: 38-57mm
Interlinear heights
Interlineation: not measured

Provenance

Place of origin
Halaesa
Provenance found
Presumed to be from the agora excavations

Current location

Place
Halaesa, Italy
Repository
Antiquarium e sito archeologico di Halaesa, 30601
Autopsy
On display in the lapidarium on site
Map
TODO: use the geo information in the museums dataset

Date

AD 218 – AD 222
Evidence
internal-date

Text type

honorific

commentary

A number of the letters only survive partially on the original stone fragments; the dotted letters in the transcription are those where, if the plaster restoration were to be removed, the surviving traces would be insufficient without context and parallels to restore them with certainty. The overall reading and restoration, however, appears to be certain.

The use of interpuncts is very irregular, and this is not a result simply of missing fragments, although it is possible that interpuncts are lost in several places such as between DD and PP in the final line.

The desire of the engraver to maintain the left and right margins of the text as a visual feature within the larger space of the slab is notable, and results in several awkward line divisions in the middle of names.

Iulia Soaemias (Bassiana) (Herzog, RE 10.1 (1919), s.v. Iulia no.596, col.948-951) was the mother of the Emperor Elagobalus. She regularly has the titles of Augusta and Mater Augusti, although the precise variation here of mater Imp. Caes. is not well attested (Cf. CIL 6 no.40679; CIL 8 no.2564; CIL 8 no.2715; AE 1987 no.1130; AE 1928 no.36).

The names and titles date the text to 218-222 AD.

As with the honorific inscription for C. Fulvius Plautianus (ISic003584), it is notable that this inscription has not suffered from damnatio memoriae, to which a number of the inscriptions for Iulia Soaemias were subject.

Bibliography

Digital editions

Citation and editorial status

Citation
No data