ISic003089: Honorific for Lucius Domitius

I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana
ID
ISic003089
Language
Ancient Greek
Text type
honorific
Object type
block
Status
No data
Links
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Edition

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Apparatus criticus

  • Text of Manni Piraino, compared against poor quality photograph;
  • 3: Manni Piraino reads a hedera between the first two words, but this is invisible in the photograph and implausible at this date.

Physical description

Support

Description
A large block of limestone, found in re-use in a later wall, and apparently recut on the right side, no longer preserving the right half.
Object type
block
Material
limestone
Condition
damaged
Dimensions
height: 80 cmwidth: 60 cmdepth: 30 cm

Inscription

Layout
Four lines of text are preserved, with uneven left margin, suggesting that the text was centred on the stone prior to the later recutting. The letters reduce in size especially in the fourth line.
Text condition
incomplete
Lettering

Letter heights
Line 1: 45-70mm
Line 2: 35-40mm
Line 3: 30-45mm
Line 4: 30-40mm
Interlinear heights
Interlineation line 1 to 2: mm

Provenance

Place of origin
Cephaloedium
Provenance found
Found in re-use in an enclosure wall outside the Duomo (of mediaeval date?), near the south tower ('saggio 1 bis')
Map

Current location

Place
Cefalù, Italy
Repository
Autopsy
None

Date

Later 3rd or 2nd century BCE (250 BC – 100 BC)
Evidence
lettering

Text type

honorific

commentary

Further autopsy is needed to clarify readings and palaeography. Manni Piraino suggests a date in the early third century BCE, but this seems too early, and a date in the second century is more likely, primarily on palaeographic grounds, but also the general form of the honorific (SEG states third century AD, but this must be an erroneous transcription of the Italian 'a.C.'). If the suggested restoration of line 1 is correct, a significant amount of text is missing from the right, and beside the nomen, filiation, and potential cognomen of the Roman being honoured (the last highly unlikely in a text of the third century BCE), it is likely that a formal magistracy was also mentioned (most Romans honoured in Sicily in this period were office-holders). However, comparable texts from the north coast also exist which only have the words ὁ δᾶμος in the first line. If the omicron at the end of line 2 is correct (impossible to see in the photograph), then Lucius Domitius [-] f. Gn. n. becomes the most likely reading and that would most immediately suggest the praetor in Sicily of probably 97 BCE (Cic. Ver. 5.7 ; V. Max. 6.3.5 ; Quint. Inst. 4.2.17), L. Domitius Cn. f. Cn. n. Ahenobarbus. It is however difficult to read υἱωνὸ[ν] in the photograph (as opposed to υἱὸν) , and a shorter text, without cognomen and only the patronymic should also be considered.

Bibliography

Digital editions
Printed editions

Citation and editorial status

Editor
Jonathan Prag
Principal contributor
Jonathan Prag
Contributors
Last revision
3/6/2022