ISic000140: Funerary inscription for a woman (Caninia?)

I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana; photo J. Prag 2023-07-07.
ID
ISic000140
Language
Latin
Text type
funerary
Object type
plaque
Status
No data
Links
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Edition

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Apparatus criticus

  • Text from autopsy;
  • 3: Bivona: DO.; but there is a diagonal stroke along the break of the stone, which implies M, not N.
  • 4: Bivona (ILTermini) asserts the presence of an interpunct at the start of the line, but we are unconvinced that this is an interpunct rather than an artefact of later damage; she additionally refers to traces of a letter below this, which cannot be seen.

Physical description

Support

Description
Two joining fragments of an offwhite marble plaque, preserving the left edge, and the upper left and lower left corners, but broken on the right; a small piece is missing from the left side, but the start of each line is preserved. The rear is finished smooth, but cut back along the upper edge, to a height of 22mm.
Object type
plaque
Material
marble
Condition
No data
Dimensions
height: 29 cm, width: 13 cm, depth: 2.5-2.9 (top to bottom) cm

Inscription

Layout
Four lines of Latin letters, the first line centred, lines 2-4 maintaining a consistent left margin; vacats at top and bottom of the stone. Double guidelines are present above and below lines 2 and 3, but not closely observed (contra Bivona), and seemingly not present for lines 1 and 4.
Text condition
No data
Lettering

Letter heights
Line 1: incompletemm
Line 2: 35-37mm
Line 3: 36mm
Line 4: 33-38mm
Interlinear heights
Interlineation line 1 to 2: mm

Provenance

Place of origin
Thermae Himeraeae
Provenance found
From Termini Imerese, and first seen in the Museo Civico by Bivona in 1974, but exact provenance not recorded.

Current location

Place
Termini Imerese, Italy
Repository
Museo Civico Baldassare Romano , 23ab
Autopsy
Alex Antoniou 2023-07-07 in the storeroom of the Museo Civico, Termini Imerese.
Map

Date

Imperial (AD 50 – AD 200)
Evidence
lettering

Text type

funerary

commentary

The careful hedera in line 1 and the foot of a letter that follows strongly implies the presence of the Dis Manibus heading, and most likely as 'D.M.' only, given the likely extent of the stone. The absence of a praenomen suggests a female name with nomen and cognomen, and Caninia is the most likely, if not the only possibility for the nomen.

Bibliography

Digital editions
Printed editions

Citation and editorial status

Editor
Jonathan Prag
Principal contributor
Jonathan Prag
Contributors
Last revision
4/17/2024