ISic000794: Funerary inscription for Kale

Photo J.Prag 2022-05-23
ID
ISic000794
Language
Ancient Greek
Text type
funerary
Object type
plaque
Status
draft
Links
View in current site

Edition

Loading...

Apparatus criticus

  • Text from autopsy

Physical description

Support

Description
Thick plaque of white marble, intact on all sides, but irregular on the left and right sides. The surface is lightly pitted particularly on the lower half.
Object type
plaque
Material
marble
Condition
complete
Dimensions
height: 28 cmwidth: 54 cmdepth: 7 cm

Inscription

Layout
Four lines of ancient Greek filling the upper portion of the face of the stone, with a consistent left margin, the right side more cramped and irregular. The lower part of the stone is blank.
Text condition
complete #text_condition, legible
Technique
chiselled
Pigment
No data
Lettering

Letters are somewhat irregular in size, with simple straight line serifs terminating most strokes. Alpha with both broken bar and straight bar; beta both open and closed with rounded eyes; epsilon quadrate with equal length strokes; theta and omicron are rhomboid; kappa has short arms; mu has vertical first and last, short middle strokes; pi has overhanging horizontal; sigma is quadrate lunate; omega is inverted cursive form, having the appearance of mu; the pi-rho ligature is used twice; staurogram at the end of the text.

Letter heights
Line 1-4: 30-45mm
Interlinear heights
Interlineation line 1 to 2: mm

Provenance

Place of origin
Centuripae
Provenance found
Found in Contrada Gelofia, Centuripe, 1877
Map

Current location

Place
Palermo, Italy
Repository
Museo Archeologico Regionale Antonino Salinas , 8707
Autopsy
Quagliana 2022-05-23
Map

Date

4th — 5th century CE (AD 301 - AD 500)
Evidence
No data

Text type

funerary

commentary

Manni Piraino describes the clear evidence of a previously erased text ('capovolgendo infatti il pezzo saranno chiaramente evidenti le tracce lasciate dallo scalpellino che erase almeno due righe di scrittura'); this presumably relates to the at times very regular pitting visible on the lower portion of the stone, but it is not immediately clear that these must relate to earlier letters, despite their arrangement, given the unusual technique that would be implied.

As Manni Piraino observes, the joining of the K and N in the abbreviation for καλανδῶν, and the unusual form of the N in comparison to the rest of the text, suggests that this is rather a monogram forming multiple letters of the word.

Bibliography

Digital editions
Printed editions

Citation and editorial status

Editor
Jonathan Prag
Principal contributor
Jonathan Prag
Contributors
Last revision
5/31/2022