ISic001299: Epitaph for Zotikos’ son
- ID
- ISic001299
- Language
- Ancient Greek
- Text type
- funerary
- Object type
- plaque
- Status
- No data
- Links
- View in current site
Edition
Apparatus criticus
- Text based on photographs;
- line.2: Biscari, Torremuzza, Franz: Ἰ(ούλιος) Ζωτικὸς; Ferrara, Kaibel, Korhonen: Ζωτικὸς
- line.3: Biscari, Ferrara, Kaibel, Korhonen τέκνῳ; Torremuzza, Franz: τέκνῃ
- line.5: ΕΕΤΗ lapis (although Korhonen reports FFTH, considering this linguistic interference; the reading is unclear from photograph due to modern repainting of letters)
- line.6: Biscari, Torremuzza, Ferrara, Franz, Kaibel could see a Η and a second ivy leaf at line end, now lost.
Physical description
Support
- Description
- Four joining marble fragments, damaged on the left and below. The larger fragment is set in plaster. Kaibel probably read the inscription intact.,[object Object]
- Object type
- plaque
- Material
- marble
- Condition
- fragments, contiguous
- Dimensions
Inscription
- Layout
- No data
- Text condition
- legible
- Lettering
-
- Letter heights
- Lines 1-6: 15-22mm
- Interlinear heights
- Interlineation line 1 to 2: not registeredmm
Provenance
- Place of origin
- Catina
- Provenance found
- Found by the Prince of Biscari in 1750 "in un orto del barone delli Ficarazzi vicino le mura della selva del Convento de' pp. Riformati di S. Maria di Gesù".
- Map
Current location
- Place
- Catania, Italy
- Repository
- Museo Civico di Catania , 269
- Autopsy
- Observed by Kaibel in Museo Biscari, later by Korhonen in magazzino del cortile, Collezione Biscari (formerly sala VI.77).
- Map
Date
2nd century CE or first half of 3rd century CE (AD 101 – AD 250)- Evidence
- No data
Text type
commentary
This pagan epitaph is influenced by Latin: in addition to the expression Θ(εοῖς) Κ(αταχθονίοις) ἱ(ερόν) (modelled on D(iis) M(anibus) s(acrum)), an unusual structure for Sicilian Greek inscriptions occurs, in which the invocation to the underworld spirits is followed by the name of the dedicant (often with an attribute), by the name of the deceased in dative, by the dedication verb and by the age of the deceased (see Korhonen 2004: 88). In this case, the relative pronoun introduces the age of the deceased with a costructio ad sensum since the gender of the referent (τέκνον) and the relative pronoun do not correspond. The use of τέκνον to indicate the deceased, who died at the age of 27, is also peculiar: on the use of τέκνον in other epitaphs from Catania, generally referring to children, see IMusCatania 67 = ISic001306, IMusCatania 140 = ISic003260. On the use of ἴδιος as a possessive pronoun, see also IG 14.485 = ISic001308.
Bibliography
- Digital editions
- TM: 492904
- EDR: -
- EDH: -
- EDCS: 39101669
- PHI: 140791
- PHI: 316244
- Printed editions
- Gabriele Lancillotto Castelli principe di Torremuzza, Siciliae et objacentium insularum veterum inscriptionum nova collectio (Panormus: Excudebat Cajetanus Maria Bentivenga, 1769), http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/books/Castelli1769, at 151 no. 34
- Gabriello Lancellotto Castelli Principe di Torremuzza, Siciliae et objacentium insularum veterum inscriptionum nova collectio prolegomenis et notis illustrata, et iterum cum emendationibus, & auctariis evulgata, 2nd (1st is 1769) (Palermo: typis regiis, 1784), http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/books/Castelli1784, at 159 no. 37
- A. Boeckh et al., Corpus Inscriptionum Graecarum, 4 vols (Berlin: Ex Officina Academica, 1828), at 3.5708
- F. Ferrara, Storia di Catania sino alla fine del secolo XVIII (Catania, 1829), at 348 no. 3
- G. Kaibel, Inscriptiones Graecae Siciliae et Italiae, additis graecis Galliae Hispaniae, Britanniae, Germaniae inscriptionibus, Inscriptiones Graecae consilio et auctoritate Academiae Litterarum Regiae Borussicae Editae. Volumen XIV., XIV (Berlin: Georgius Reimerus, 1890), at 14.0476
- Kalle Korhonen, Le iscrizioni del Museo civico di Catania : storia delle collezioni, cultura epigrafica, edizione (Helsinki: Societas Scientiarum Fennica, 2004), at 148
- Discussion
Citation and editorial status
- Editor
- Jonathan Prag
- Principal contributor
- Jonathan Prag
- Contributors
- Last revision
- 1/17/2024