ISic003252: Epitaph for Rhoskia Nike

I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana
ID
ISic003252
Language
Ancient Greek
Text type
funerary
Object type
plaque
Status
No data
Links
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Edition

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Apparatus criticus

  • Text based on photograph;
  • line.2: Kaibel: Ῥωσκίᾳ Νίκῃ

Physical description

Support

Description
Marble plaque set in plaster in modern times.
Object type
plaque
Material
marble
Condition
damaged
Dimensions
height: 31 cmwidth: 35 cmdepth: 1-4.5 cm

Inscription

Layout
No data
Text condition
No data
Lettering

Letter heights
Lines 1-5: 14-25mm
Interlinear heights
Interlineation line 1 to 2: not recordedmm

Provenance

Place of origin
Catina
Provenance found
Original discovery not recorded, “ex urbe fortasse” according to Kaibel, but the structure and the onomastics are characteristic of Catania for Korhonen.

Current location

Place
Catania, Italy
Repository
Museo Civico di Catania , 236
Autopsy
Observed by Kaibel in Museo dei Benedettini, later by Korhonen in Magazzino del Cortile, Collezione dei Benedettini (formerly sala VI 44).
Map

Date

2nd century CE (AD 101 – AD 200)
Evidence
No data

Text type

funerary

commentary

The epitaph presents the invocation to the underworld deities (Θ Κ Χ could be an interference with the Latin formula D M S), the name of the deceased, the age and, in an independent sentence, the name of the dedicant and the name of the deceased in dative (here expressed in his degree of kinship) occasionally with the dedication verb (here implied). This inscription is strictly linked to IG 14.1919 = ISic003260, an epitaph for Ourbana, daughter of Ourbikos and Nike, who are to be identified respectively in the dedicant and in the deceased named in this epitaph, which must therefore be later than that for their daughter. The deceased must have been a Roman citizen, as revealed by the gentilicium Ῥωσκία (also attested in other inscriptions from Catania, such as IG 14.486 = ISic001309 and IMusCatania 179 = ISic003283): the name Νίκη is widely attested in Sicily (see LGPN 3A: 320). The name of the husband and dedicant, Οὐρβικός, on the contrary, is not attested elsewhere in Sicily (a Οὔρβικα is attested in Syracuse in IG 14.156 = ISic000977).

Bibliography

Digital editions
Printed editions

Citation and editorial status

Editor
Jonathan Prag
Principal contributor
Jonathan Prag
Contributors
Last revision
12/22/2022