ISic004417: Epitaph for [-?-], child of Gerontios

I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana
ID
ISic004417
Language
Ancient Greek
Text type
funerary
Object type
plinth
Status
No data
Links
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Edition

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Apparatus criticus

  • text based upon photographs;
  • line.1: Sofia 2018: [---]ωι[---]; the final vertical could either be iota or the first stroke of a nu; it is uncertain if any letters may have been lost beyond this.
  • line.2: Sofia 2018: [---].ροντιου

Physical description

Support

Description
Plinth (support for a stele) with mouldings top and bottom, of the local sandstone; the upper part of the plinth is heavily damaged, with all of the left corner missing and the upper right. The plinth is the left one of a pair mounted on a single base, classified as an epitymbion of type C.
Object type
plinth
Material
sandstone
Condition
No data
Dimensions
height: 30 cmwidth: 48 cmdepth: 63 cm

Inscription

Layout
Remains of two lines of Greek letters, apparently centred on the face of the plinth; the second line sits directly above the lower moulding
Text condition
No data
Lettering

Letter heights
Line 1-2: 30mm
Interlinear heights
Interlineation line 1 to 2: mm

Provenance

Place of origin
Abacaenum
Provenance found
Tomb 80 of the necropolis in contrada Cardusa, where it remains in situ
Map

Current location

Place
Tripi, Italy
Repository
Necropoli di Abakainon ,
Autopsy
Metcalfe 2016 visited site
Map

Date

The tomb has not been excavated fully, but the cemetery went out of use around the end of the 3rd century BCE or early 2nd century, offering a terminus ante quem (350 BC – 200 BC)
Evidence
archaeological-context

Text type

funerary

commentary

Interpretation of this fragmentary text is context dependent. The text/plinth forms a pair with the adjoining plinth ISic004418. On that second plinth, the genitive .εροντιου is legible in the second line, and the trace of a vertical stroke is visible before the first epsilon, at some distance. The only attested Greek name compatible with this is Γερόντιος, which is known in later Roman times at Catania (ISic003199) and Syracuse (Orsi 1896: 31 no.318). Comparison with other examples of paired monuments in this necropolis, particularly ISic004415/ISic004416, shows that these monuments can record siblings. It is therefore all but certain that we can restore the name Γερόντιος here in line 2, and that these two plinths also record siblings. In a few cases, including ISic004415/ISic004416, the first name is presented in the nominative, and therefore it is unsafe to assume that what may well be the final letter of line 1 is an iota; a nu, giving a nominative ending in -ων would be entirely possible and compatible with the state of the stone (compare ISic004416).

Bibliography

Digital editions
  • TM: -
  • EDR: -
  • EDH: -
  • EDCS: -
  • PHI: -
Printed editions

Citation and editorial status

Editor
Jonathan Prag
Principal contributor
Jonathan Prag
Contributors
Last revision
1/19/2021