ISic004418: Epitaph for [-?-], child of Gerontios

I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana
ID
ISic004418
Language
Ancient Greek
Text type
funerary
Object type
plinth
Status
No data
Links
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Edition

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Apparatus criticus

  • text based upon photographs;
  • line.1: Sofia 2018: [-----]; a horizontal is visible above the final ου of line 2, which in context is surely the remains of a final sigma (the stone shows no traces of further letters to the right).
  • line.2: Sofia 2018: [Γ]εροντιου; the foot of a vertical stroke is clearly visible before the epsilon, and the spacing is most compatible with Γ.

Physical description

Support

Description
Plinth (support for a stele) with mouldings top and bottom, of the local sandstone; the upper part of the plinth is heavily damaged, with all of the upper portion missing and the left corner heavily damaged; only the lower portion of the text-bearing face is preserved. The plinth is the right one of a pair mounted on a single base, classified as an epitymbion of type C.
Object type
plinth
Material
sandstone
Condition
No data
Dimensions
height: 29 cmwidth: 49 cmdepth: 63.5 cm

Inscription

Layout
Most of the lower line of Greek text is preserved, centred on the front face of the plinth; traces of a preceding line are visible.
Text condition
No data
Lettering

Letter heights
Line 1-2: 59mm
Interlinear heights
Interlineation line 1 to 2: mm

Provenance

Place of origin
Abacaenum
Provenance found
Tomb 80 of the necropolis in contrada Cardusa, where it remains in situ
Map

Current location

Place
Tripi, Italy
Repository
Necropoli di Abakainon ,
Autopsy
Metcalfe 2016 visited site
Map

Date

The tomb has not been excavated fully, but the cemetery went out of use around the end of the 3rd century BCE, offering a terminus ante quem (350 BC – 200 BC)
Evidence
archaeological-context

Text type

funerary

commentary

Interpretation of this fragmentary text is context dependent. The text/plinth forms a pair with the adjoining plinth ISic004417. On that second plinth, the genitive [---]εροντιου is legible in the second line. The only attested Greek name compatible with this is Γερόντιος, which is known in later Roman times at Catania (ISic003199) and Syracuse (Orsi 1896: 31 no.318) - and the restoration of a gamma at the start of line 2 of the text presented here is the obvious resolution of the traces visible on the stone. Comparison with other examples of paired monuments in this necropolis, particularly ISic004415/ISic004416, shows that these monuments can record siblings. It is therefore all but certain that we can restore the name Γερόντιος in line 2 of both ISic004417 and this text, and that these two plinths also record siblings. In a few cases, including ISic004415/ISic004416 and ISic001208, the first name is presented in the nominative: the traces of a horizontal at the end of line 1 visible on this stone strongly suggest a final sigma, which is most likely a nominative termination (although genitive forms are also possible).

Bibliography

Digital editions
  • TM: -
  • EDR: -
  • EDH: -
  • EDCS: -
  • PHI: -
Printed editions

Citation and editorial status

Editor
Jonathan Prag
Principal contributor
Jonathan Prag
Contributors
Last revision
1/19/2021