ISic020493: ISic020493

I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana
ID
ISic020493
Language
Ancient Greek
Text type
votive
Object type
kylix
Status
No data
Links
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Edition

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Apparatus criticus

  • Text after Arena (IGASM 2)

Physical description

Support

Description
Foot of a black-glazed kylix (Attic).
Object type
kylix
Material
ceramic
Condition
fragment
Dimensions
height: cm, width: cm, depth: cm

Inscription

Layout
The text is placed on the underside of the foot.
Text condition
complete
Letter heights
Line 1: mm
Interlinear heights

Provenance

Place of origin
Gela
Provenance found
Found in Bitalemi.
Map

Current location

Place
Gela, Italy
Repository
Museo Archeologico Regionale di Gela ,
Autopsy
No Autopsy

Date

500—480 BCE (so Arena on letters) (500 BC – 480 BC)
Evidence
lettering, archaeological-context

Text type

votive

commentary

Inscription, probably votive, found at Bitalemi. Arena (IGASM 2[2], no. 47) favours a date between 450 and 440, while Dubois attributes the inscription to around 500. We agree with the latter hypothesis, based on palaeography (see the rendering of gamma and lambda). The term could be related to the root of the masculine hydronym Γέλας, the feminine toponym Γέλα, and the masculine anthroponyms Γέλων, Γελώιος, identifying the name as a feminine in -ωι (Cordano 1985, 158-9). Arena reconstructs the name as Γελ(λ)ο͂ι (Γελλῷ), referring to Sappho, PLF 178 and the homonymous mythical creature, which could be linked to the cult of Demeter and might be an epithet of the Demeter worshipped at Bitalemi. If this is the case, a connection between this name and the toponym should be considered, although any derivation or relationship between the two remains obscure.

Bibliography

Digital editions
  • TM: -
  • EDR: -
  • EDH: -
  • EDCS: -
  • PHI: -
Printed editions

Citation and editorial status

Editor
Jonathan Prag
Principal contributor
Valentina Mignosa
Contributors
Last revision
4/20/2021