ISic001174: Cadastral inscription for the territory of Halaesa
- ID
- ISic001174
- Language
- Ancient Greek
- Text type
- cadastral
- Object type
- stele
- Status
- draft
- Links
- View in current site
Edition
Apparatus criticus
- frA: Text of IG XIV.352
- frB: Text of SEG 4.45
- frC: Text of Arena 2020: 5 no. 1 (cf. Arena 2018)
- frC-4: Arena: ὁδοῦ τᾶ[ς---], but traces of final Σ clear in photo and drawing.
- frD: Text of Arena 2020: 15 no. 2 (cf. Arena 2018)
Physical description
Support
- Description
- A monumental inscription on at least two large 'tabulae', presumably free-standing stelae; fragments both lost and preserved are recorded of at least two.
- Object type
- stele
- Material
- limestone
- Object condition
- fragments, non-contiguous
- Dimensions
- height: 95 cm, width: 7 cm, depth: 61 cm
Inscription
- Layout
- No data
- Text condition
- No data
- Technique
- chiselled
- Pigment
- No data
- Lettering
- No data
- Letter heights
- Line 1: mm
- Interlinear heights
- Interlineation line 1 to 2: mm
Provenance
- Place of origin
- Halaesa
- Provenance found
- The principal fragment A was found in the area of the church of Santa Maria dei Palazzi, on the site of Halaesa, in 1558.; fragment C was found 2007-03-07 in a dry stone wall (USM 1065) in land to the south-east of the Church of S. Maria dei Palazzi, between insulae III and IV, west of the 'cardo maximus'; fragment D was a casual find, precise data and location not recorded, within the archaeological site of Halaesa.
- Map
Current location
Lost.
Date
2nd — 1st century BCE (Kaibel simply 'post-Roman conquest'; Calderone argues 2nd — 1st on letter forms etc. of his frag.; but, 1998, for c. 300 BCE, which Nenci too believes; Manganaro 2nd century BCE). (200 BC - 1 BC)- Evidence
- No data
Text type
commentary
(Note that the translation of Fragment A is based upon the text of Dubois, IGDS no.196.)
The main fragment A, is long-since lost, in the course of the 17th century; the second fragment, B, found in 1885 and published the same year by Di Giovanni is also now lost. Two further fragments, sporadic finds on the site of Halaesa (fragment c in 2007, fragment d undated), were published in 2020 by Arena. The original reports of discovery of the principal fragment reference the existence of a second very mutilated and damaged stele that was therefore not recovered or recorded further. It is most commonly reckoned that Fragment B probably derives from this second stele. Arena argues cogently that fragments C and D belong to this text, and explores the possible hypotheses regarding whether they should be associated with the first stele / fragment A, or with the second and fragment B, concluding with a speculative integration of fragment C into the right hand side of column 2 of fragment B. Fragment D is too small to warrant such speculation.
A further substantial fragment (ISic003651) of similar type, but slightly divergent content was published by Calderone in 1961, and is generally considered to belong to a separate but probably associated text. Arena 2020 offers the most detailed consideration of the relationship, concluding that the stone and text are distinct, but belong within the same socio-economic and political context and is most likely associated to, if separate from, the cadastral text itself.
Bibliography
- Digital editions
- Printed editions
- G. Gualtherus, Siciliæ obiacentium insular. et Bruttiorum antiquæ tabulæ, cum animadversionib (Messanae: apvd Petrvs Bream, 1624), http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/books/Gualtieri1624, at no.182
- Gabriele Lancillotto Castelli principe di Torremuzza, Storia di Alesa, antica città di Sicilia (Palermo: Stamperia de SS. Appostoli in Piazza Vigliena, presso Pietro Bentivenga, 1753), http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/books/Castelli1763, at 153
- Gabriele Lancillotto Castelli principe di Torremuzza, Siciliae et objacentium insularum veterum inscriptionum nova collectio (Panormus: Excudebat Cajetanus Maria Bentivenga, 1769), http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/books/Castelli1769, at cl.8 no.9
- Gabriello Lancellotto Castelli Principe di Torremuzza, Siciliae et objacentium insularum veterum inscriptionum nova collectio prolegomenis et notis illustrata, et iterum cum emendationibus, & auctariis evulgata, 2nd (1st is 1769) (Palermo: typis regiis, 1784), http://arachne.uni-koeln.de/books/Castelli1784, at 109 cl. 8 no. 11
- A. Boeckh and J. Franz, Corpus inscriptionum Graecarum III. Pars XVII. Inscriptiones Phrygiae. Pars XVIII. Inscriptiones Galatiae. Pars XIX. Inscriptiones Paphlagoniae. Pars XX. Inscriptiones ponticae. Pars XXI. Inscriptiones Cappadociae. Pars XXII. Inscriptiones Lyciae. Pars XXIII. Inscriptiones Pamphyliae. Pars XXIV. Inscriptiones Pisidiae et Isauriae. Pars XXV. Inscriptiones Ciliciae. Pars XXVI. Inscriptiones Syriae. Pars XXVII. Inscriptiones Mesopotamiae et Assyriae. Pars XXVIII. Inscriptiones Mediae et Persidis. Pars XXIX. Inscriptiones Aegypti. Pars XXX. Inscriptiones Aethiopiae supra Aegyptum. Pars XXXI. Inscriptiones Cyrenaicae. Pars XXXII. Inscriptiones Siciliae cum Melita, Lipara, Sardinia.Pars XXXIII. Inscriptiones Italiae. Pars XXXIV. Inscriptiones Galliarum. Pars XXXV. Inscriptiones Hispaniae. Pars XXXVI. Inscriptiones Brittanniae. Pars XXXVII. Inscriptiones Germaniae. Pars XXXVIII. Inscriptiones Pannoniae, Daciae, Illyrici. Addenda et corrigenda (1853), vol. 3, 4 vols, Königlich Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin (Berlin: Ex Officina Academica, 1853), https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_s5X4lUGIFBkC/page/n3/mode/2up, at 5594
- V. Di Giovanni, «La tavola alesina scoverta nel sec. XVI e il frammento trovato nel 1885», Archivio Storico Siciliano 10 (1885): 123–219.
- Association pour l’encouragement des études greques, « Bulletin épigraphique », Revue des études grecques, 1888, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/797735566, at 1980.0592
- G. Kaibel, Inscriptiones Graecae Siciliae et Italiae, additis graecis Galliae Hispaniae, Britanniae, Germaniae inscriptionibus, Inscriptiones Graecae consilio et auctoritate Academiae Litterarum Regiae Borussicae Editae. Volumen XIV., XIV (Berlin: Georgius Reimerus, 1890), at 352
- Otto Hoffmann, ‘Die Inschriften von Sicilien und Abu-Simbel’, in Sammlung der Griechischen Dialekt-Inschriften, ed. F. Bechtel and H. Collitz, vol. 3.2.4 (Göttingen: Verlag von Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 1904), at 5200
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 59.1098
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 58.1039
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 56.1084
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 53.0997
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 52.0917
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 51.1191
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 48.1240
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 45.1363
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 45.1342
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 42.0844
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 40.0796
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 39.0991
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 38.0929
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 37.0758
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 34.0935
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 28.0763
- ‘Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum’, Supplementum Epigraphicum Graecum, 1923, http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1607583, at 04.0045
- U. Sicca, Grammatica delle iscrizioni doriche della Sicilia (Arpino, 1924), at 211-231
- V. Arangio Ruiz and A. Olivieri, Inscriptiones graecae Siciliae et infimae Italiae ad ius pertinentes (Milan, 1925), at 47-61 no. 2
- Giacomo Manganaro, «La provincia Romana», in La Sicilia antica, a c. di E. Gabba e G. Vallet, vol. 2.2 (Naples, 1980), 415–61, at 430-435
- Laurent Dubois, Inscriptions grecques dialectales de Sicile : contribution à l’étude du vocabulaire grec colonial, CEFR 119 (Rome: Ecole française de Rome, 1989), at 196
- F. Ghinatti, «Autenticazione e alienazione dei simboli», Sileno 19 (1993): 39–70, at 54
- Anna Maria Prestianni Giallombardo, «Le Tabulae Halaesinae: alcuni aspetti grafici e linguistici», in Sicilia Epigraphica, a c. di M.I. Gulletta, vol. 2, 2 voll. (Pisa: Edizioni della Normale, 1999), 449–63.
- G. Scibona, «Due note a IG XIV 352», Tyche 17 (2002): 159–64.
- M. Corsaro, «Ambiente e paesaggio in Magna Grecia: le fonti epigrafiche», in Ambiente e paesaggio nella Magna Grecia. Atti del quarantaduesimo convegno di studi sulla Magna Grecia. Taranto 5-8 ottobre 2002., vol. 1, 2 voll. (Taranto: Istituto per la Storia e l’Archeologia della Magna Grecia, 2003), 133–67, at 156-159
- Prestianni Giallombardo (2003)
- G. Scibona, «Due note a I.G. XIV 352», in Archeologìa del Mediterraneo: studi in onore di Ernesto di Miro, a c. di G. Fiorentini, M. Caltabiano, e A. Calderone (Rome: L’Erma di Bretschneider, 2003), 599–603.
- A. Facella, Alesa Arconidea: ricerche su un’antica città della Sicilia tirrenica (Pisa: Edizioni della Normale, 2006), at 115 n.153
- N. Cusumano, «Culti e miti», Kokalos 47–48 (2008): 443–62, at 456-460
- Giacomo Manganaro, «Il paesaggio agrario di Halaesa Archonidea», Epigraphica 71 (2009): 9–28.
- Anna Maria Prestianni Giallombardo e A. Facella, «Tusa», in Bibliografia Topografica della colonizzazione greca in Italia e nelle isole tirreniche, a c. di G. Nenci e G. Vallet, vol. 21, 21 (Pisa: Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa Ecole Francaise de Rome, 2012), 251–311, at 265-267
- Emiliano Arena, «Epigrafi inedite da Halaesa Archonidea. Due nuovi frammenti delle Tabulae Halaesinae (IG XIV 352)», La Parola del Passato 73, fasc. 404 (2018): 83–121, at 83-102 (fr. C); 102-104 (fr. D)
- Emiliano Arena, Nuove epigrafi greche da Halaesa Archonidea. Dati inediti sulle Tabulae Halaesinae e su una città della Sicilia tardo-ellenistica, BAR IS 3017 (Oxford: BAR Publishing, 2020), at 5-15 no. 1 (fr. C); 15-17 no. 2 (fr. D); 89-94 tav. V (fr. B)
- Emiliano Arena, «Le nuove epigrafi da Halaesa Archonidaea e le Tabulae Halaesinae: un primo bilancio», Scienze dell’Antichità 29, fasc. 2 (2023): 41–55, at 42-44 figs. 1-2 (frr. C and D)
- Discussion
- Giacomo Manganaro, «Per la storia dei culti nella Sicilia greca», Cronache di archeologia e di storia dell’arte 16 (1977): 148–64, at 150
- Giacomo Manganaro, «Tre principii della epigrafia greca: l’autopsia, la “serie”, il contesto», Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik 135 (2001): 63–72, at 66-68
Citation and editorial status
- Editor
- Jonathan Prag
- Principal contributor
- Jonathan Prag
- Contributors
- Last revision
- 11/3/2025